[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.elgon.cz\/zimni-sporty\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.elgon.cz\/zimni-sporty\/","headline":"Zimn\u00ed sporty","name":"Zimn\u00ed sporty","description":"O ly\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00edme jist\u011b mnoh\u00e9. Tedy snad jen p\u00e1r slov o sjezdov\u00e9m ly\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a pak si p\u0159edstav\u00edme n\u011bkter\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed zimn\u00ed sporty. Discipl\u00edny sjezdov\u00e9ho ly\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed: \u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 sjezd \u2013 ka\u017ed\u00fd z\u00e1vodn\u00edk absolvuje jednu j\u00edzdu dol\u016f prudk\u00fdm svahem po trati vyzna\u010den\u00e9 brankami \u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 slalom \u2013 nejto\u010div\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ze sjezdov\u00fdch discipl\u00edn; jede se na trati s\u00a0men\u0161\u00edm v\u00fd\u0161kov\u00fdm rozd\u00edlem ne\u017e sjezd, […]","datePublished":"2025-02-28","dateModified":"2025-02-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.elgon.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.elgon.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2b882a21216b34ba28e79730eea9356b725e9a0bf9885ae3bedd792ae606fb10?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2b882a21216b34ba28e79730eea9356b725e9a0bf9885ae3bedd792ae606fb10?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"elgon.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.elgon.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a301223_w2252_t1511299790.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.elgon.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a301223_w2252_t1511299790.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.elgon.cz\/zimni-sporty\/","wordCount":467,"articleBody":"O ly\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00edme jist\u011b mnoh\u00e9. Tedy snad jen p\u00e1r slov o sjezdov\u00e9m ly\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a pak si p\u0159edstav\u00edme n\u011bkter\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed zimn\u00ed sporty.Discipl\u00edny sjezdov\u00e9ho ly\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed:\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 sjezd \u2013 ka\u017ed\u00fd z\u00e1vodn\u00edk absolvuje jednu j\u00edzdu dol\u016f prudk\u00fdm svahem po trati vyzna\u010den\u00e9 brankami\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 slalom \u2013 nejto\u010div\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ze sjezdov\u00fdch discipl\u00edn; jede se na trati s\u00a0men\u0161\u00edm v\u00fd\u0161kov\u00fdm rozd\u00edlem ne\u017e sjezd, a to ve dvou kolech a oba \u010dasy se s\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ob\u0159\u00ed slalom \u2013 podob\u00e1 se slalomu, jeho tra\u0165 je v\u0161ak del\u0161\u00ed a m\u00e1 plynulej\u0161\u00ed zat\u00e1\u010dky; stejn\u011b jako u slalomu ur\u010duje v\u00edt\u011bze sou\u010det \u010das\u016f z obou zajet\u00fdch kol\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 superob\u0159\u00ed slalom \u2013 je kombinac\u00ed ob\u0159\u00edho slalomu a sjezdu; jede se na jedin\u00e9 koloLegendou mezi sjezda\u0159i je Toni Sailer, Raku\u0161an. Na zimn\u00ed olympi\u00e1d\u011b roku 1956 se tehdy jednadvacetilet\u00fd Sailer stal nejen nejmlad\u0161\u00edm sjezda\u0159em, kter\u00fd kdy z\u00edskal zlatou medaili v\u00a0alpsk\u00e9m ly\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed, ale i v\u016fbec prvn\u00edm ly\u017ea\u0159em, kter\u00fd vyhr\u00e1l v\u0161echny olympijsk\u00e9 discipl\u00edny (sjezd, slalom, ob\u0159\u00ed slalom). Do konce roku 1958 by u\u017e tak\u00e9 sedmin\u00e1sobn\u00fdm mistrem sv\u011bta.Pak je tu dal\u0161\u00ed ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00fd sport biatlon, je to b\u011bh na ly\u017e\u00edch spojen\u00fd se st\u0159elbou na ter\u010d. Nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm biatlonistou je Ole Einar Bj\u00f8rndalen, p\u0159ezd\u00edvan\u00fd Kr\u00e1l biatlonu.\u00a0J\u00edzda na bobech\u2013 dvou nebo \u010dty\u0159\u010dlenn\u00e1 pos\u00e1dka mus\u00ed na startu sv\u016fj bob co nejrychleji roztla\u010dit a nasko\u010dit do n\u011bj. V\u00a0zat\u00e1\u010dk\u00e1ch ledov\u00e9 bobov\u00e9 dr\u00e1hy s\u00a0kolm\u00fdmi mantinely pos\u00e1dka bob \u0159\u00edd\u00ed pomoc\u00ed volantu nebo t\u00e1hel a z\u00e1rove\u0148 i co nejlep\u0161\u00edm rozlo\u017een\u00edm v\u00e1hy jednotliv\u00fdch bobist\u016f. Brzdit je dovoleno pouze po projet\u00ed c\u00edlem, aby se bob zastavil, anebo k\u00a0vyrovn\u00e1n\u00ed smyk\u016f.Po\u010det j\u00edzd v\u00a0sout\u011b\u017e\u00edch b\u00fdv\u00e1 r\u016fzn\u00fd, v\u00edt\u011bzem se st\u00e1v\u00e1 t\u00fdm s\u00a0nejni\u017e\u0161\u00edm sou\u010dtem dosa\u017een\u00fdch \u010das\u016f. D\u00e9lka trati se pohybuje v\u00a0rozmez\u00ed 1,2 \u2013 1,5 km.J\u00edzda na san\u00edch\u2013 z\u00e1vodn\u00edci p\u0159i j\u00edzd\u011b na san\u00edch sp\u00ed\u0161e sed\u00ed ne\u017e le\u017e\u00ed, nohy maj\u00ed nata\u017een\u00e9 dop\u0159edu a hlavu m\u00edrn\u011b zvednutou. San\u011b nemaj\u00ed volant ani brzdy, z\u00e1vodn\u00edk za j\u00edzdy ledovou s\u00e1\u0148ka\u0159skou dr\u00e1hou se z\u00e1kruty a rovinkami \u0159\u00edd\u00ed nohama a vychylov\u00e1n\u00edm t\u011bla do stran. V\u00edt\u011bz\u00ed s\u00e1\u0148ka\u0159 s\u00a0nejni\u017e\u0161\u00edm \u010dasem. D\u00e9lka trati b\u00fdv\u00e1 1 a\u017e 1,5 kilometru a z\u00e1vodn\u00edci dosahuj\u00ed rychlost\u00ed a\u017e 110 km za hodinu.V\u0161echny uveden\u00e9 sporty jsou z\u00e1vodn\u00ed discipl\u00ednou, ale tak\u00e9 je lze provozovat rekrea\u010dn\u011b.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.5\/5 - (2 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Zimn\u00ed sporty","item":"https:\/\/www.elgon.cz\/zimni-sporty\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]